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Ecological Regeneration

Restoring Ecosystems, One Hectare at a Time

Traditional Dream Factory integrates modern ecological science with traditional stewardship practices to restore ecosystems, sequester carbon, and support biodiversity.

25ha
Total land
50%
Wild habitat
40+
Bird species
65+
Tree species
1.2ML
Annual water stored

A Living Laboratory for Regeneration

TDF is not just a demonstration site—it's a replicable system showing how degraded farmland can be transformed into a thriving ecosystem. We embrace the understanding that humans can be a keystone species—not as exploiters, but as active participants in ecosystem restoration.

Our role is not to develop, to construct, or to divert nature in the name of progress… Rather, our role is to build a relationship with our ecosystems, learn what they need to flourish and actively tend them.OASA Ecological Principles

Rewilding & Native Habitat

A minimum of 50% of all land maintained as wild or rewilded areas. We plant native species and allow natural processes to restore ecosystem integrity.

Water Retention

Capture and store rainfall through swales, ponds, and earthworks. Slow, spread, and sink water—restoring the hydrological cycle.

Soil Regeneration

Building soil health through composting, mulching, cover cropping, and minimizing disturbance. Healthy soils act like sponges.

Regenerative Agroforestry

Diverse crops with at least 5 species per 10m² and 20 per hectare. Syntropic systems with olives, fruits, nitrogen-fixing shrubs, and cover crops.

Fire Prevention Design

Strategic windbreaks with casuarina and poplar trees, fire-retardant prickly pear hedges, moist vegetation zones, and removal of flammable hazards like rockrose and high grasses.

Biodiversity Enhancement

Active support for native flora and fauna while controlling invasives. Removing eucalyptus saplings to give space for native oaks.

Open Forest Protocol: Verified Carbon

TDF achieved affirmed validation through the Open Forest Protocol—a blockchain-based MRV platform bringing transparency and accountability to forest restoration.

65+
Tree species planted
4,000+
Trees planted
0.85ha
Under OFP monitoring
Carbon validated

Reforestation Zone 1

Size:0.47 ha
Density:3,000/ha

Strawberry tree, Stone Pine, Cork Oak, Holm Oak, English Oak, European Ash, Retama, Cytisus, Pine

View on OFP Atlas

Food Forest

Size:0.38 ha
Density:2,000/ha

Carob, Almonds, Apple, Fig, Mulberry, Elderberries, Pear, Pomegranate, Plum, Peach, Hazelnut, Persimmon, Olive, Walnut, Cork Oak

View on OFP Atlas

Co-Benefits Beyond Carbon

Ecological

  • Water cycle improvement
  • Soil regeneration
  • Biodiversity enhancement

Social

  • Knowledge sharing & education
  • Resilient community building
  • Skill development programs

Governance

  • Decentralized decision-making
  • Open-source best practices
  • Replicable DAO frameworks

Bird Species Observed

A 2025 field survey by volunteer bird observer Gunnar Rise identified over 40 bird species, reflecting rich edge habitats and mosaic land uses. The diversity includes raptors, insectivores, granivores, and nocturnal species.

5+
Raptor species
2
Owl species
15+
Songbird species
Red KiteMilvus milvus
Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
KestrelFalco tinnunculus
Little OwlAthene noctua
Tawny OwlStrix aluco
European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
Common ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
GreenfinchChloris chloris
Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
RobinErithacus rubecula
StonechatSaxicola rubicola
Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
Crested LarkGalerida cristata
SkylarkAlauda arvensis
Wood LarkLullula arborea
Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
White WagtailMotacilla alba
Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephala
ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
Great TitParus major
Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus
Crested TitLophophanes cristatus
NuthatchSitta europaea
TreecreeperCerthia brachydactyla
Azure-winged MagpieCyanopica cyanus
JayGarrulus glandarius
RavenCorvus corax
Carrion CrowCorvus corone
Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
House SparrowPasser domesticus
Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
HoopoeUpupa epops
Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
House MartinDelichon urbicum

eDNA Biodiversity Monitoring

In partnership with SimplexDNA, we use cutting-edge eDNA analysis to detect organisms present in water and soil samples. This method identifies species through genetic traces—from microscopic life to larger animals—without requiring direct observation.

Using Environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis we can identify organisms that are present at a given place and time without direct observation... The resulting data makes biodiversity visible. From microbes to mammals.— SimplexDNA

Taxonomic Diversity

13
Phyla detected
14
Classes identified
16
Families found
80
Sequence records

Species Detected with High Confidence

Iberian Water Frog

Pelophylax pereziClass: Amphibia, Family: Ranidae

Native Iberian amphibian indicating healthy wetland habitat.

Iberian Ribbed Newt

Pleurodeles waltlClass: Amphibia, Family: Salamandridae

Europe's largest newt species, endemic to the Iberian Peninsula.

Mosquitofish

Gambusia affinisClass: Actinopterygii, Family: Poeciliidae

Helps control mosquito larvae populations naturally.

Green Hydra

Hydra viridissimaClass: Hydrozoa, Family: Hydridae

Freshwater polyp with symbiotic algae, indicating clean water.

Diatom Algae

Nitzschia paleaClass: Bacillariophyceae

Single-celled algae forming the base of aquatic food webs.

Water Retention Landscapes

Given the semi-arid Mediterranean climate, we've implemented extensive water retention infrastructure to enhance drought resilience and groundwater recharge.

Lake (~500m³)
Large water body for irrigation and ecosystem support
Biopool (~500m³)
Connected to french gutters harvesting ~700m³ rainfall from building roofs
2 Infiltration Ponds
Store and infiltrate water from heavy rains into the aquifer
Contour Swales & Retention Ponds
Slow, spread, and sink rainfall into the aquifer
50m³ Rainwater Tank
Stores winter runoff for dry season use
Greywater Wetland
Filters and recycles household wastewater
1.2M
Liters captured

Annual water stored for dry season, enhancing drought resilience and groundwater recharge

Water Table Recovery2024 → 2025
20m
depth (2024)
3m
depth (2025)

By shifting to rainwater harvesting & increasing infiltration points (ponds, swales). Not exact science—but possibly our most important ecological contribution.

Science-Based Monitoring

We deploy cutting-edge monitoring systems to track ecological progress. Data feeds into open dashboards accessible to all members.

Environmental DNA

Identifying species in soil and water through genetic analysis

Satellite & Drone

Open-source satellite data and drone surveys monitoring vegetation

Sensor Networks

Soil moisture, temperature, and groundwater monitoring

Community Science

Local knowledge combined with scientific rigor

OASA Regenerative Principles

All OASA projects are bound by constitutional principles ensuring ecological health remains the North Star of all decisions.

Read the full OASA principles at oasa.earth
1

Soil: Life-filled and Fertile

  • Maintain living plant cover year-round
  • Limit mechanical soil disturbance; use no-till
  • Prohibit synthetic fertilizers and pesticides
  • Return at least 30% of pruned biomass to soil
2

Water: Healthy Systems and Cycles

  • Capture rainfall through swales, ponds, terraces
  • Prioritise rainwater harvesting and greywater reuse
  • Treat greywater biologically for reuse
  • Protect and restore natural water bodies
3

Air: Clean and Restorative

  • Ban open burning of toxic materials
  • Encourage carbon sequestration through reforestation
  • Promote biochar production to lock carbon
4

Waste: A Non-Waste Mentality

  • Reduce waste; avoid single-use plastics
  • Upcycle materials creatively
  • Recover waste streams (compost, mulching, biogas)
  • Remove all hazardous materials
5

Rewilding and Biodiversity

  • Keep at least 50% of land as wild or rewilded
  • Plant diverse crops (min 5 species per 10m²)
  • Conserve existing forests and ancient trees
  • Remove invasive species; support native flora
6

Resources: Renewable and Sustainable

  • Use renewable energy where possible
  • Limit built structures to 5% of land
  • Choose local, natural materials
  • Emphasize plant-based diets; reduce food waste
7

Community: Equitable and Open

  • Voice based on Presence, Sweat, and participation
  • Transparent governance with clear accountability
  • Share knowledge and creations openly
  • Build strong relationships with local communities

Learn More About Our Land Practices

Explore our regenerative agriculture approach and access detailed impact data in our investor dataroom.